# monitoring system services { config, lib, pkgs, ... }: let cfg = config.my.services.node-exporter; domain = config.networking.domain; in { options.my.services.node-exporter = with lib; { enable = mkEnableOption "Node-Exporter for monitoring"; }; config = lib.mkIf cfg.enable { services.prometheus = { exporters = { node = { enable = true; enabledCollectors = [ "systemd" ]; port = 9100; listenAddress = "127.0.0.1"; }; systemd = { enable = true; listenAddress = "127.0.0.1"; }; }; scrapeConfigs = [ { job_name = "node"; static_configs = [{ targets = [ "127.0.0.1:${toString config.services.prometheus.exporters.node.port}" ]; labels = { instance = config.networking.hostName; }; }]; } { job_name = "systemd"; static_configs = [{ targets = [ "127.0.0.1:${toString config.services.prometheus.exporters.systemd.port}" ]; labels = { instance = config.networking.hostName; }; }]; } ]; }; services.grafana.provision = { dashboards.settings.providers = [ { name = "Node Exporter"; options.path = pkgs.grafana-dashboards.node-exporter; disableDeletion = true; } { name = "Systemd"; options.path = pkgs.grafana-dashboards.node-systemd; disableDeletion = true; } ]; }; my.services.prometheus.rules = { # disk space filesystem_full_shortly = { condition = "predict_linear(node_filesystem_free[1h], (4 * 60 * 60)) < 0"; time = "5m"; description = "Disk would fill up in 4 hours. Please check the disk space"; labels = { severity = "page"; }; }; filesystem_almost_full = { condition = ''100 - ((node_filesystem_avail_bytes{fstype!~"tmpfs|ramfs",mountpoint!="/nix/store"} * 100) / node_filesystem_size_bytes{fstype!~"tmpfs|ramfs",mountpoint!="/nix/store"}) >= 90''; time = "10m"; description = "{{$labels.instance}} device {{$labels.device}} on {{$labels.path}} got less than 10% space left on its filesystem"; }; filesystem_inodes_full = { condition = ''node_filesystem_files_free / node_filesystem_files < 0.10''; time = "10m"; description = "{{$labels.instance}} device {{$labels.device}} on {{$labels.path}} got less than 10% inodes left on its filesystem"; }; # disk errors filesystem_errors = { condition = ''node_filesystem_device_error{fstype!~"tmpfs|ramfs"} > 0''; description = "{{$labels.instance}}: filesystem has reported {{$value}} errors: check /sys/fs/ext4/*/errors_count"; }; disk_unusual_read = { condition = ''sum by (instance) (rate(node_disk_read_bytes_total[2m])) / 1024 / 1024 > 50''; description = ''Disk is probably reading too much data (> 50 MB/s)\n VALUE = {{ $value }}''; }; disk_unusual_write = { condition = ''sum by (instance) (rate(node_disk_written_bytes_total[2m])) / 1024 / 1024 > 50''; description = ''Disk is probably writing too much data (> 50 MB/s)\n VALUE = {{ $value }}''; }; # memory ram_almost_full = { condition = "node_memory_MemAvailable_bytes / node_memory_MemTotal_bytes * 100 < 10"; time = "1h"; description = ''Node memory is filling up (< 10% left)\n VALUE = {{ $value }}''; }; load_high = { condition = ''100 - (avg by(instance) (rate(node_cpu_seconds_total{mode="idle"}[2m])) * 100) > 80''; time = "0m"; description = ''CPU load is > 80%\n VALUE = {{ $value }}''; }; swap_is_filling = { condition = ''(1 - (node_memory_SwapFree_bytes / node_memory_SwapTotal_bytes)) * 100 > 80''; description = "{{$labels.host}} is using {{$value}} (>80%) of its swap space"; }; oom_kill_detected = { condition = ''increase(node_vmstat_oom_kill[1m]) > 0''; description = ''OOM kill detected\n VALUE = {{ $value }}''; time = "0m"; }; # network network_unusual_throughput_in = { condition = ''sum by (instance) (rate(node_network_receive_bytes_total[2m])) / 1024 / 1024 > 100''; description = ''Host network interfaces are probably receiving too much data (> 100 MB/s)\n VALUE = {{ $value }}''; }; network_unusual_throughput_out = { condition = ''sum by (instance) (rate(node_network_transmit_bytes_total[2m])) / 1024 / 1024 > 100''; description = ''Host network interfaces are probably sending too much data (> 100 MB/s)\n VALUE = {{ $value }}''; }; # uptime reboot = { condition = "node_time_seconds - node_boot_time_seconds < (5 * 30)"; description = "{{$labels.host}} just rebooted"; }; uptime = { condition = ''node_time_seconds - node_boot_time_seconds > (30 * 24 * 60 * 60)''; description = "Uptime monster: {{$labels.host}} has been up for more than 30 days"; }; # systemd systemd_crashed = { condition = ''node_systemd_unit_state{state="failed"} == 1''; description = "Host SystemD service crashed (instance {{ $labels.instance }})"; }; # time clock_not_syncronising = { condition = ''min_over_time(node_timex_sync_status[1m]) == 0 and node_timex_maxerror_seconds >= 16''; description = ''Clock not synchronising.\n VALUE = {{ $value }}''; }; }; }; }